How Indiana Parents Can Check Their Child’s Measles Immunization Status

With the recent measles outbreak in parts of the United States, parents may be wondering if their kids are protected. Find out how Hoosiers can check their immunization status.

More Than 160 Cases of Measles Have Been Confirmed Across the U.S.

In Texas there have been 140 reported cases of measles, including one reported death of a unvaccinated school-aged child. Additionally, cases have been confirmed in seven other states, including Kentucky.

Measles Is a Highly Contagious Virus

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, measles is highly contagious - so much so, that if one person contracts the measles virus, "up to 90% of people close to that person who are not vaccinated will also become infected." The virus is airborne and can remain active for up to two hours after the infect person has left.

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Measles Can Cause Serious Complications

Infants and children under the age of five are at high risk of serious complications from the measles virus. While most are familiar with the tell-tale rash caused by the measles virus, the disease has a whole host of symptoms that typically present three to five days before the rash is visible.

Measles Symptoms

Measles symtpoms typically appear within about 7 - 14 days after becoming infected and include a high fever that may reach as high as 104°. Other symptoms include red, watery eyes, runny nose, and a cough. About 2-3 days after initial symptoms, what are known as Koplik spots may appear. These are tiny white spots on the inside of the mouth and throat.

READ MORE: Measles Infection Confirmed in Kentucky Adult

What Kind of Complications Accompany a Measles Infection?

According to the CDC, about 10% children infected with measles will experience an ear infection, and less than 10% of children infected will experience diarrhea. More serious complications can include pneumonia and encephelitis (swelling of the brain.)

Experts Say Vaccination Is the Best Way to Prevent Measles

While there have been no comfirmed cases in Indiana, according the Vanderburgh County Health Department, the "most effective way to prevent" measles is through immunization against measles with the MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) vaccine. The health department says now is an excellent time to make sure your child's immunizations are up to date.

How to Check You and Your Child's Immunization Records

If you are unsure whether or not your child has been vaccinated, the health department advises that you either check with your pediatrician's office, contact your local health department, or visit MyVaxIndiana. MyVaxIndiana was created by the Indiana Department of Heatlh to ensure Hoosiers have access to immunization records for themselves and their dependent children.

[SOURCE: CBSNews; CDC; Vanderburgh County Health Department via Facebook]